LAT Case Law Summaries

Thomas Gold Pettingill LLP is pleased to provide this online resource to our clients. Below is a searchable database of the publicly released decisions from the Licence Appeal Tribunal. Assembled by the accident benefits group, the decisions are reviewed, briefly summarized, and categorized for easy access.

As of March 2020, we will not include any further decisions focused solely on the Minor Injury Guideline or treatment plans, unless the case may have broader applicability.

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June 30, 2020

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M.Z. v. Certas Home and Auto Insurance (19-005344)

The minor claimant suffered serious injuries in an accident. He received attendant care for over one year, but ACBs were terminated thereafter. He sought entitlement to further ACBs and one medical benefit for physiotherapy. Adjudicator Boyce denied the claim for further ACBs, but partially approved the claim for physiotherapy. The medical evidence suggested that the...

June 30, 2020

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P.H. v. Aviva Insurance Company of Canada (18-010205)

A vehicle struck the claimant's back patio, which caused it to detach from the house. The claimant heard the crash and opened her back door and stepped onto the patio, not knowing that it had detached. She fell through a gap to the ground. The insurer argued that the claimant was not injured in an...

June 29, 2020

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M.H. and T.H. v. Economical Insurance Company (19-004735)

The claimants were the mother and father of a child who died in a motor vehicle accident. They sought, and were paid, death and funeral benefits by the insurer. They disputed entitlement to interest and a special award. Vice Chair Farlam concluded that the claimants were not entitled to interest. The insurer requested a completed...

June 29, 2020

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N.L. v. Aviva Insurance Canada (18-011431)

The claimant sought reconsideration of the Tribunal's order that her non-attendance at an IE barred her from disputing entitlement to a psychological assessment. She argued that the Tribunal erred by not permitting the dispute to proceed. Adjudicator Maleki-Yazdi dismissed the reconsideration. She held that the Tribunal did not make any reversible errors. The claimant did...

June 26, 2020

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R.F. v. Pafco Insurance (17-008708)

On the eve of the hearing, the claimant brought various motions to add the insurer's counsel as a witness, for production of records from the IE facilities, to hold the insurer's counsel in contempt, and to adjourn the hearing. The motions all related to the claimant's counsel's position that the IE assessors had violated PIPEDA...

June 26, 2020

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R.K. v. Allstate Insurance (19-000502)

The claimant sought entitlement to monthly ACBs and one treatment plan for physiotherapy. Vice Chair Flude concluded that the claimant's impairments all preceded the accident, and that she did not require attendant care nor further physiotherapy. The claimant's self-reporting to her experts was contradicted by the medical records and the surveillance.

June 26, 2020

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D.S. v. Aviva Insurance Company of Canada (18-006592)

The insurer sought reconsideration of the Tribunal's award of medical benefits based on section 38 deficient denials, on the basis that the Tribunal failed to consider whether the benefits were incurred. Adjudicator Grant dismissed the reconsideration request. While he agreed with the insurer that the benefits were not deemed incurred under section 3(8), he also...

June 25, 2020

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S.M. v. Unica Insurance Inc. (18-010164)

The Tribunal had found the claimant entitled to (among other things) $6,000 per month in ACBs and granted a 25 percent special award. The insurer sought reconsideration. Adjudicator Boyce granted the reconsideration and reduced the payable ACBs and concluded that no special award was payable on ACBs or an awarded home modification. With regard to...

June 24, 2020

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A.A. v. Aviva Insurance Company (18-011152)

The claimant sought entitlement to attendant care benefits of $2,442.67 per month for a seven month period. Adjudicator Boyce concluded that the services identified on the claimant's Form 1 could not reasonable be associated with the claimant's accident-related impairments when he continued to work in his pre-accident employment, had not seen his family physician, and...

June 23, 2020

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S.S. v. RSA Insurance (19-005229)

The claimant sought removal from the MIG and entitlement to two medical benefits. The claimant refused to attend IEs and applied to the LAT more than two years after the denials. Adjudicator Boyce held that the limitation period applied and that he would not exercise discretion under section 7 of the LAT Act. The claimant...

June 22, 2020

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M.M.R. v. Travelers Insurance Company of Canada (18-009122)

The claimant sought entitlement to ongoing IRBs. The insurer approved IRBs prior to the hearing. The claimant argued that she was entitled to a special award. Adjudicator Chakravarti held that a special award was not payable. The insurer had notified the claimant that an OCF-2 was required in order to determine the quantum of IRBs...

June 19, 2020

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S.K. v. Technology Insurance Company Inc. (19-003749)

The claimant sought entitlement to social work services, HST on treatment plans, and the cost of CAT assessments. Adjudicator Chakravarti held that the limitation period applied to the social work services because the denial of the proposed rate was clear and unequivocal. Section 7 of the LAT Act did not apply because the claimant did...

June 19, 2020

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F.S. v. The Dominion of Canada General Insurance Company (19-007563)

The claimant sought removal from the MIG and entitlement to four medical benefits. Adjudicator Johal found that three of the four medical benefits were barred by the limitation period. The denials were clear and unequivocal. Section 7 of the LAT Act did not apply because the claimant failed to show a bona fide intention to...

June 19, 2020

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A.M. v. Wawanesa Mutual (18-008775)

The claimant sought a catastrophic impairment determination, as well as entitlement to NEBs, ACBs, various medical benefits, and the denied portion of catastrophic impairment assessments. The insurer argued that the claimant's psychological injuries and epilepsy were not accident-related, but resulted from pre-existing conditions. Adjudicator Lake agreed with the insurer and dismissed all claims. She found...

June 19, 2020

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T.M. v. Aviva General Insurance (18-010477)

The claimant sought entitlement to further IRBs; the insurer sought repayment of IRBs, arguing that they were paid in error as the claimant was not actually employed at the time of the accident. Adjudicator Grant held that the claimant was not employed at the time of the accident as she was on unpaid leave from...

June 17, 2020

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R.K.K. v. Cooperators General Insurance Co. (19-002834)

The claimant sought entitlement to IRBs and a series of assessments to address the "complete inability" test, and removal from the MIG. Adjudicator Watt did not accept the opinions of the claimant's medical experts as they relied upon the claimant's self-reporting, which was not credible. The claimant had reported to Ontario Works that she had...

June 16, 2020

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B.Y. v. Economical Insurance Company (19-005084)

The claimant sought entitlement to IRBs and various medical benefits. Adjudicator Watt dismissed all of the claims. He held that the claimant was able to return to work based on medical evidence and based on surveillance evidence. The claimed medical benefits were similar to treatment that the claimant said did not reduce his symptoms or...

June 15, 2020

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P.W. v. Certas Home and Auto Insurance Company (19-002813)

The claimant disputed entitlement to IRBs. The insurer denied IRB entitlement in March 2014. Adjudicator Farlam held that the denial of IRBs was clear and unequivocal and that the limitation period expired in March 2016. The insurer's subsequent communications requesting further information regarding work status did not restart the limitation clock, nor did each subsequent...

June 15, 2020

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L.P. v. Aviva General Insurance (19-012718)

The claimant sought entitlement to NEBs, removal from the MIG, and various medical benefits. The insurer argued that the claimant's failure to attend IEs barred her right to proceed with a hearing. Adjudicator Farlam agreed with the insurer and dismissed the application. The insurer had requested IEs to address the claims, and the claimant did...

June 15, 2020

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E.L. v. Wawanesa Mutual Insurance Company (19-003212)

The insurer argued that the claimant could not proceed with a LAT hearing because of his failure to attend an IE. The claimant argued that the IE notice was deficient and that the IE request was not reasonable. Adjudicator Punyarthi held that the IE request was reasonable and that the insurer was not required to...

June 15, 2020

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S.V. v. State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company (18-000605)

The claimant sought reconsideration of the Tribunal's decision regarding certain denied ACBs for feeding, bathroom cleaning, and basic supervisory care. She also sought interest on ACBs from the retroactive date of the Form 1, rather than the date the Form 1 was submitted. Adjudicator Parish granted the reconsideration in relation to the quantum payable for...

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Contact Us

150 York Street, Suite 1800
Toronto, Ontario M5H 3S5

416.507.1850

smilne@tgplawyers.com

© 2020 Thomas Gold Pettingill LLP